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What you'll do in college

Education majors learn how children and adults learn—and how to teach them. Coursework includes child development, educational psychology, classroom management, curriculum design, and methods classes specific to your subject area or grade level.

Most programs require classroom observations from your first year and a semester of full-time student teaching as a senior. Graduates typically pursue state teaching licensure, which usually requires a state-administered exam.

What you'll do after college

Most grads become K-12 teachers in public, private, or charter schools. Others work in tutoring, educational nonprofits, education tech companies, museums, and school administration. Pay varies by state and district but tends to be modest, especially early on.

The work is demanding—long hours, paperwork, and emotional energy—but for many teachers it's deeply meaningful. Many grads earn master's degrees, which can boost their pay and open up administration or specialized roles.

Famous graduates

  • Christa McAuliffe — Educator and astronaut; B.A. in Education and History from Framingham State University
  • Rita Pierson — Celebrated educator and speaker; B.S. in Elementary Education from Elmhurst University

Selectivity vs. earnings

By acceptance rate

$56,673
829
100–88%
$52,995
1,590
88–82%
$53,933
2,423
82–74%
$52,987
3,176
73–72%
$53,297
3,274
72–55%
$53,931
2,406
55–55%
$52,680
1,610
55–42%
$55,179
812
40–0%
Acceptance rate · bar = degree-weighted adjusted 5-year earnings

By SAT median

$48,359
543
400–1020
$52,011
1,095
1020–1050
$51,089
1,634
1050–1100
$54,651
2,180
1100–1160
$55,015
2,190
1160–1240
$58,678
1,615
1240–1280
$53,426
1,015
1280–1390
$64,415
627
1400–1600
Combined SAT composite median (submitters + non-submitters) · bar = degree-weighted adjusted 5-year earnings

Earnings vs. selectivity rank

$0 $50,000 $100,000 #1 #25 #50 #100 #250 #750 #1259 Selectivity rank (1 = most selective) Military & Arts #98 · $71,870 #1016 · $47,959 #97 · $77,139 #273 · $58,798 #1043 · $38,178 #197 · $43,875 #691 · $51,179 #610 · $53,902 #229 · $48,887 #745 · $47,818 #1138 · $46,030 #492 · $49,420 #807 · $56,411 #264 · $50,387 #1124 · $32,863 #502 · $54,297 #330 · $56,346 #1035 · $53,956 #1157 · $68,191 #768 · $49,383 #123 · $47,844 #341 · $59,136 #510 · $51,757 #766 · $55,793 #799 · $45,036 #993 · $41,153 #181 · $46,593 #203 · $58,282 #702 · $65,493 #315 · $41,378 #408 · $51,817 #143 · $41,763 #826 · $44,216 #756 · $60,122 #259 · $52,750 #260 · $67,528 #1173 · $54,630 #1008 · $46,180 #646 · $55,610 #286 · $54,178 #908 · $52,914 #270 · $46,417 #693 · $42,076 #267 · $44,420 #528 · $48,146 #574 · $47,877 #107 · $51,603 #249 · $45,661 #742 · $48,893 #258 · $62,712 #1065 · $55,373 #895 · $44,780 #678 · $45,693 #435 · $58,033 #543 · $51,896 #251 · $59,347 #1253 · $38,036 #1241 · $50,024 #366 · $54,210 #884 · $60,923 #754 · $42,562 #959 · $49,490 #474 · $43,056 #891 · $42,417 #529 · $44,057 #434 · $61,968 #619 · $56,153 #1183 · $46,787 #362 · $35,110 #669 · $55,487 #395 · $39,571 #282 · $47,303 #1150 · $54,156 #288 · $70,989 #1153 · $50,560 #88 · $54,307 #472 · $44,336 #469 · $49,285 #297 · $51,302 #688 · $51,990 #491 · $51,173 #542 · $53,399 #369 · $47,230 #1113 · $55,072 #239 · $87,288 #924 · $55,191 #1004 · $59,742 #864 · $53,446 #1027 · $54,978 #779 · $53,448 #1161 · $60,258 #255 · $50,716 #1010 · $56,300 #487 · $42,713 #454 · $36,033 #585 · $50,680 #911 · $57,883 #11 · $78,789 #901 · $66,266 #793 · $51,817 #194 · $49,198 #883 · $46,941 #685 · $55,976 #634 · $43,405 #450 · $53,027 #486 · $56,758 #231 · $68,210 #1209 · $52,029 #934 · $54,914 #706 · $40,980 #309 · $50,638 #63 · $40,189 #1132 · $46,102 #781 · $54,290 #409 · $54,952 #1155 · $42,186 #12 · $70,238 #266 · $59,172 #225 · $60,444 #704 · $50,717 #279 · $48,388 #1014 · $47,492 #227 · $53,199 #727 · $33,834 #21 · $95,239 #885 · $47,474 #649 · $50,067 #360 · $52,258 #731 · $50,439 #682 · $44,953 #1083 · $49,237 #30 · $56,547 #1045 · $55,465 #584 · $52,938 #1092 · $66,261 #161 · $55,494 #577 · $57,989 #920 · $61,030 #551 · $50,148 #596 · $51,242 #56 · $77,362 #509 · $37,100 #467 · $59,502 #555 · $54,170 #412 · $53,046 #411 · $50,847 #563 · $42,999 #224 · $46,751 #558 · $54,472 #117 · $66,286 #139 · $54,687 #458 · $42,427 #488 · $61,491 #208 · $49,729 #463 · $54,987 #659 · $54,747 #223 · $43,753 #301 · $37,576 #50 · $64,832 #219 · $50,470 #461 · $59,945 #332 · $49,712 #311 · $57,845 #589 · $54,448 #872 · $47,778 #971 · $33,646 #1076 · $39,881 #1208 · $58,449 #520 · $51,229 #213 · $48,794 #202 · $54,672 #780 · $47,081 #1121 · $54,864 #957 · $45,920 #812 · $58,243 #120 · $53,593 #268 · $57,240 #690 · $53,307 #712 · $62,020 #371 · $39,497 #335 · $51,309 #1194 · $63,689 #1022 · $52,109 #1163 · $61,638 #813 · $65,692 #1073 · $54,701 #319 · $66,844 #889 · $41,222 #912 · $66,652 #1122 · $62,624 #462 · $50,748 #47 · $67,122 #582 · $51,306 #741 · $49,006 #113 · $45,540 #1212 · $49,501 #1211 · $57,402 #59 · $59,656 #629 · $48,928 #943 · $42,997 #845 · $61,357 #984 · $55,143 #825 · $41,213 #192 · $45,416 #559 · $59,210 #591 · $47,342 #1223 · $43,738 #1164 · $44,828 #749 · $57,228 #1203 · $52,292 #347 · $46,475 #597 · $55,170 #439 · $49,067 #564 · $71,447 #1037 · $54,729 #777 · $51,284 #554 · $50,939 #674 · $43,980 #618 · $58,730 #1240 · $56,835 #1009 · $60,306 #758 · $47,026 #890 · $48,287 #300 · $46,078 #583 · $42,044 #370 · $50,485 #381 · $47,648 #527 · $57,149 #1095 · $49,156 #1129 · $42,778 #526 · $63,626 #494 · $44,649 #436 · $51,563 #965 · $54,425 #748 · $45,511 #778 · $56,217 #687 · $42,997 #323 · $52,896 #881 · $55,807 #1143 · $48,517 #1232 · $52,186 #184 · $50,669 #237 · $58,587 #624 · $51,552 #810 · $40,062 #525 · $54,076 #394 · $43,659 #245 · $45,783 #428 · $38,033 #1158 · $51,270 #243 · $41,979 #1201 · $48,796 #707 · $49,525 #593 · $56,546 #256 · $60,238 #1034 · $54,180 #893 · $50,906 #991 · $41,349 #1231 · $42,997 #637 · $55,145 #352 · $51,835 #1048 · $59,864 #465 · $46,215 #703 · $48,405 #1230 · $53,324 #964 · $50,822 #501 · $54,678 #234 · $59,842 #104 · $49,021 #800 · $54,729 #58 · $64,235 #358 · $56,713 #750 · $52,882 #930 · $50,466 #305 · $51,593 #253 · $93,986 #966 · $47,496 #534 · $48,743 #262 · $48,692 #263 · $52,268 #1244 · $62,547 #448 · $63,351 #650 · $50,658 #163 · $52,970 #1127 · $56,521 #821 · $53,917 #1134 · $53,141 #847 · $47,853 #763 · $38,334 #333 · $44,250 #869 · $50,540 #68 · $52,738 #568 · $47,343 #716 · $48,859 #623 · $53,145 #295 · $61,608 #909 · $42,521 #819 · $62,753 #99 · $62,729 #476 · $48,040 #343 · $50,875 #444 · $53,140 #797 · $47,798 #473 · $57,678 #746 · $57,889 #664 · $62,841 #789 · $53,219 #1233 · $47,342 #119 · $50,238 #493 · $45,282 #609 · $45,096 #1106 · $43,082 #1137 · $55,191 #247 · $49,029 #66 · $58,859 #537 · $56,106 #752 · $54,198 #290 · $49,196 #404 · $46,402 #853 · $49,990 #986 · $48,252 #275 · $53,738 #931 · $70,537 #1005 · $43,433 #699 · $62,376 #506 · $52,319 #711 · $52,878 #633 · $44,138 #1179 · $43,808 #651 · $53,235 #306 · $47,991 #321 · $57,236 #999 · $52,316 #221 · $61,337 #236 · $73,998 #1144 · $44,857 #115 · $71,785 #770 · $54,316 #1024 · $44,183 #380 · $53,116 #882 · $51,269 #420 · $61,152 #389 · $56,175 #975 · $46,146 #18 · $57,425 #377 · $53,094 #216 · $59,245 #173 · $48,011 #954 · $52,903 #734 · $58,915 #1069 · $56,607 #977 · $50,675 #382 · $50,742 #322 · $77,186 #802 · $54,291 #944 · $38,329 #310 · $59,621 #1147 · $54,257 #888 · $53,800 #708 · $49,747 #871 · $49,383 #1038 · $52,530 #31 · $64,573 #724 · $47,436 #836 · $50,980 #605 · $49,411 #557 · $61,331 #961 · $43,525 #846 · $75,563 #989 · $49,072 #560 · $49,007 #684 · $61,371 #824 · $48,921 #938 · $55,422 #217 · $50,160 #811 · $51,115 #880 · $44,612 #907 · $61,069 #1041 · $46,708 #994 · $55,954 #654 · $46,652 #848 · $42,742 #715 · $46,746 #698 · $57,910 #835 · $57,887 #937 · $54,729 #976 · $57,959 #1116 · $47,735 #524 · $57,681 #1013 · $44,760 #331 · $52,123 #670 · $49,740 #904 · $50,742 #627 · $55,094 #1248 · $51,288 #397 · $54,729 #553 · $60,362 #410 · $53,501 #354 · $52,294 #955 · $60,752 #196 · $55,288 #484 · $45,452 #539 · $46,556 #876 · $75,571 #513 · $56,913 #595 · $55,597 #177 · $57,296 #945 · $45,362 #919 · $59,666 #1148 · $46,002 #134 · $50,434 #490 · $58,042 #1142 · $47,687 #726 · $57,952 #868 · $46,853 #1040 · $48,177 #451 · $51,337 #1050 · $47,674 #981 · $50,177 #1202 · $55,135 #743 · $50,920 #692 · $44,938 #978 · $51,740 #388 · $63,494 #672 · $43,399 #640 · $53,201 #425 · $44,000 #399 · $82,031 #277 · $48,095 #1235 · $36,041 #453 · $45,699 Military & Arts #7 · $54,549 #1–#25: median $74,513 #26–#50: median $64,702 #51–#100: median $61,192 #101–#250: median $50,470 #251–#750: median $51,675 #751–#1259: median $51,269 Military & Arts: median $54,549
Each dot = a college · y = degree-weighted adjusted 5-year earnings

Majors in this category

Major Colleges Degrees Male/Female Intl 5yr Earn
General Education 769 23,217 28% / 72% 2% $53,255
General Education 192 8,753 34% / 66% 2% $51,290
Education 309 5,926 16% / 84% 4% $54,795
Secondary Education 154 1,994 39% / 61% 1% $52,772
Secondary Education and Teaching 76 1,371 38% / 62% 1% $53,642
Middle School Education 147 852 28% / 72% 0% $49,461
Teacher Education, Multiple Levels 23 827 14% / 86% 0% $51,472
Teacher Education 48 631 18% / 82% 1% $52,713
Junior High/Intermediate/Middle School Education and Teaching 20 505 28% / 72% 1% $50,908
Teaching, Learning and Culture 1 308 6% / 94% 0%
Education Sciences 2 302 15% / 85% 11% $69,312
Technology Education 18 147 76% / 24% 1% $54,964
Career and Technical Education 8 105 63% / 37% 0% $59,770
Urban Education 1 103 15% / 85% 1% $59,172
Education, Communities, and Organizations 1 101 27% / 73% 21% $93,986
Educational Studies 5 90 20% / 80% 0%
Education and Social Transformation 1 90 17% / 83% 8%
Middle Level Education 9 88 25% / 75% 0% $47,876
Technical Teacher Education 11 87 37% / 63% 0% $60,750
Learning Sciences 4 81 28% / 72% 2% $48,095
Educational Technology 6 79 48% / 52% 0% $77,082
Vocational Rehabilitation Counseling/Counselor 3 76 22% / 78% 0% $52,870
Teacher Preparation 1 76 7% / 93% 0% $50,920
Exceptional Student Education 2 69 6% / 94% 0% $61,337
Urban Education and Leadership 2 55 31% / 69% 7% $65,254
K-12 Education 3 49 18% / 82% 0% $57,357
Middle Level Teacher Education 1 43 21% / 79% 0% $50,449
Education Studies 4 37 24% / 76% 8% $78,789
Curriculum and Instruction 6 35 17% / 83% 0%
Adolescence to Young Adult Education 1 34 26% / 74% 0% $58,587
Middle Grade Education 2 27 15% / 85% 0% $49,104
Educational Policy Studies 1 26 23% / 77% 46%
Applied Learning and Development 1 24 4% / 96% 0%
Vocational Education 1 23 30% / 70% 0%
K-12 Collaborative Teacher Education 1 22 55% / 45% 0% $56,504
Liberal Studies for Teachers 1 20 0% / 100% 0% $37,100
Reading Education 1 18 6% / 94% 0% $55,238
Educational Assessment 1 16 12% / 88% 44%
International and Comparative Education 1 13 31% / 69% 0% $70,238
College Student Counseling and Personnel Services 1 12 17% / 83% 0% $61,539
Instructional Technology 1 12 67% / 33% 0%
Educational Leadership 2 11 45% / 55% 0% $50,717
Individually Designed 1 11 27% / 73% 0%
Interdisciplinary Studies in Education 1 11 0% / 100% 0% $64,101
Learning and Education Studies 1 11 9% / 73% 9% $67,122
School Administration 1 7 14% / 86% 0%
Technology and Engineering Education 1 7 71% / 29% 0% $56,301
Teacher Education: Middle Level Education 1 5 20% / 80% 0% $50,669
Adult Education 1 4 0% / 100% 0% $57,240
Educational/Instructional Technology 1 4 25% / 75% 0% $75,030
Higher Education/Higher Education Administration 1 3 67% / 33% 0% $66,851
Philosophy of Education 1 3 33% / 67% 0%
Teaching 1 3 0% / 100% 33% $42,521
Career and Technology Education 1 2 50% / 50% 0% $58,042
Educational Foundations 1 2 50% / 50% 0%
Integrated Language Arts Education 1 2 0% / 100% 0%
School Counseling 1 2 0% / 100% 0%
Educational Leadership and Administration 3 1 0% / 100% 0%
Technical Education 1 1 0% / 100% 0% $55,465